SAE 8620 alloy steel round bars offer high surface hardness and carburizing properties. Ideal for gears, shafts, and automotive parts.
SAE 8620 is a low-alloy steel known for its excellent carburizing properties and high surface hardness.
Chemical Composition:
Element
Minimum (%)
Maximum (%)
Carbon (C)
0.18
0.23
Silicon (Si)
0.15
0.35
Manganese (Mn)
0.70
0.90
Phosphorus (P)
-
0.035
Sulfur (S)
-
0.040
Chromium (Cr)
0.40
0.60
Nickel (Ni)
0.40
0.70
Molybdenum (Mo)
0.15
0.25
Mechanical Properties:
Tensile Strength: 650 - 880 MPa
Yield Strength (0.2% offset): 450 - 620 MPa
Elongation: 20 - 30%
Reduction of Area: 45 - 55%
Impact Toughness (Charpy V-notch): 50 - 60 J/cm²
Physical Properties:
Density: 7.85 g/cm³
Melting Point: Approximately 1450°C (2642°F)
Heat Treatment:
Annealing: Heat to 870-900°C (1598-1652°F), furnace cool to 800°C (1472°F) at a rate not exceeding 28°C/hour (50°F/hour), then air cool.
Normalizing: Heat to 870-900°C (1598-1652°F), air cool.
Quenching: Oil quench from 840-870°C (1544-1598°F), then temper immediately.
Tempering: Temper at a desired temperature depending on the desired properties. Typical tempering temperatures range from 150-200°C (302-392°F) for achieving a balance of strength and toughness.
SAE 8620 alloy steel round bars offer high surface hardness and carburizing properties. Ideal for gears, shafts, and automotive parts.
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